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Teacher to teacher
As teachers of the 21st century, we are familiar with the buzzword “differentiation,” but is it just “buzz”? I regularly hear teachers ponder the effectiveness of differentiated instruction. They raise questions such as, “Are we setting them up for success in the real world?” My answer is YES! Preparing students for success in college and the real world is a consistent focus in our field.
Remember when you were a student and the teacher was lecturing about a topic and, for whatever reason, you zoned out? The middle school students in my science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) lab do not have this problem. The reason is that I “screen record” or “screen cast” all my lessons on videos that can be accessed online at any time.
One of the best decisions I ever made was to teach hearing-impaired kids. When I took a sabbatical in 1999, I was fortunate enough to receive a full scholarship in deaf studies and was able to follow my dream to combine my love of language and special education and to breathe new life into a longstanding career.
“Who here is excited about college?” I recently asked my freshman English-as-a-second-language students. Silence. I took a step back; maybe they didn’t understand the word “college.” But no, they understood. “It’s where you go after high school,” one student said with a bored tone, “and it takes four years.” Other students nodded. Comprehension of the word was not the problem, but something was amiss.
Most core curricula come with the caveat that schools are encouraged to expand and enrich the curriculum as they feel appropriate and should view the framework as neither restrictive nor exhausting. This is where many teachers find themselves struggling: having to develop a unit after being given only a core curriculum as a basis.
During a recent government class, my 9th-graders were yelling and screaming so loudly that people came down to my room to make sure everything was under control. They also saw a smiling teacher. The students in my government class were participating in a three-day simulation of the original Constitutional Convention.
“War is the worst thing that can happen to any nation,” declared my guest as my rapt intermediate-level English-as-a-second-language students carefully passed around the framed black-and-white photo of her brother, who had died in the Bosnian War during the mid-1990s. I had never seen my 9th-graders this attentive, polite or poised.
As part of a recent English language arts unit on technology, I decided to reach back 150 years and teach my 12th-grade students excerpts from a densely worded philosophical treatise on the virtues of simplicity. The reading, of course, was “Walden” by Henry David Thoreau, sections of which read like a “greatest hits” of American maxims.
This is my fifth year in the classroom and, aside from my first year as a lost but eager and wide-eyed freshman, it has been the most professionally challenging by far. Without quite the experience and confidence of a master teacher, but lacking the infinite energy of a newbie, I found myself in teaching limbo. By December, I asked myself: Why am I here?
Since creative writing is one of my favorite pastimes, I have tried to pass on that joy to my kids. Students often have wonderful ideas but have difficulty putting them down on paper. The thought of committing ideas to paper can be overwhelming and just getting started can seem daunting.
Let music into your elementary school classroom! I find that bringing music into my daily routine can create a sense of community, ease transitions and simply lighten the mood or bring energy back into a long day.
Shy children usually have a lot to share with the world, but low or unpracticed social skills — or any number of other factors unknown to their teachers — might make them feel unvalued. As a result, they might bottle up their thoughts and refrain from participating in class discussions or refuse to speak at all.
Over the past few years, “scientific inquiry” has become a buzzword in many science curricula. Unfortunately, science educators find it challenging to engage students in the process of inquiry — in part because they themselves do not have a good understanding of what it is.
In my first year as a new teacher, I thought I would end up crushed under the mountain of homework, class work, quizzes, exams, essays, lesson plans and books. No one had shared with me just how much work I would face outside of the classroom in preparation to return to teach each class each day.
If someone asked you to close your eyes and imagine the smell of freshly baked bread, would you think of cooking that or other scrumptious treats in your elementary or junior high classroom? If you do cook with your students, when they inhale the scent of healthy fresh foods they will be transported back to what they learned in the classroom.
So you’ve been told that you will be working with a paraprofessional or a teacher’s assistant in your class this year. Whether this is your first time working closely with another adult in a classroom or you have had multiple experiences, having another adult in the classroom can change the educational dynamics. Here are 10 strategies that you can implement to ensure that you develop a positive relationship with your colleague and enjoy a successful year for you and your students.
This year I made a terrifying decision. As a career social studies teacher, I decided to tackle teaching writing. I discovered that teaching writing to adolescents is one of the most frustrating and time-consuming things I have ever done.
Teaching science to English as a second language students can pose real challenges. In an academic year, students are responsible for learning hundreds of science vocabulary terms. For English language learners, it can be difficult to navigate the language of science unless a series of scaffolding strategies are put in place.
A great way for educators to engage English language learners is through the use of nonfiction narratives that connect to their cultural experience or historical backgrounds. An ideal example for New York City classrooms is an epic work by African-American artist Jacob Lawrence about the Great Migration.
Besides being a fun way to give students a breath of fresh air, a class trip can also support learning standards and expose children to experiences they might otherwise miss in their everyday lives.
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